Scientific Research

The Science Behind the Compound

A deeper look at the research, mechanisms, and findings behind each peptide in our catalog. All compounds are for qualified research use only.

Precision-Grade Synthesis

Every compound is synthesized using solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) to ensure sequence accuracy, structural integrity, and batch-to-batch consistency.

Third-Party Verification

Independent HPLC, mass spectrometry, and amino acid analysis conducted on every production batch to confirm identity and purity ≥99.0%.

Regulatory Compliance

Manufactured in US-based facilities operating under cGMP-aligned quality standards, with full chain-of-custody documentation available on request.

RECOVERY

BPC-157

Body Protection Compound 157

+
15
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

BPC-157 is a synthetic pentadecapeptide composed of 15 amino acids, derived from a protective protein found naturally in gastric juice. It has been the subject of extensive preclinical research for its regenerative and cytoprotective properties.

Mechanism of Action

Research suggests BPC-157 modulates the nitric oxide (NO) system and upregulates growth hormone receptors, promoting angiogenesis and accelerating wound healing. Studies have demonstrated interactions with the dopaminergic, serotonergic, and GABAergic pathways, as well as activation of the FAK-paxillin pathway to facilitate cell migration.

Research Highlights

  • Demonstrated accelerated tendon-to-bone healing in multiple animal model studies
  • Shown to promote gastric mucosal integrity and reduce ulcer formation
  • Observed to support nerve regeneration and neuroprotective signaling
  • Investigated for systemic anti-inflammatory effects independent of route of administration

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

RECOVERY

TB-500

Synthetic Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment

+
43
AA Parent Peptide
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

TB-500 is a synthetic version of the active region of Thymosin Beta-4, a naturally occurring 43 amino acid peptide ubiquitously expressed in virtually all human and animal cells. It has been extensively studied for its role in tissue repair and cellular regeneration.

Mechanism of Action

Thymosin Beta-4 binds G-actin monomers with high affinity, sequestering them and regulating actin polymerization. This action is central to cell motility, wound healing, and angiogenesis. TB-500 specifically promotes the upregulation of cell-building proteins such as actin and myosin, enhancing the migration of endothelial cells and keratinocytes to sites of injury.

Research Highlights

  • Shown to accelerate wound closure and tissue regeneration in preclinical studies
  • Demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects through downregulation of inflammatory mediators
  • Investigated for cardiac tissue repair following ischemic injury in animal models
  • Research has focused on its involvement in cell migration, differentiation, and tissue-repair signaling pathways

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

METABOLIC RESEARCH

GLP-3 RT

GLP Receptor Targeting Peptide

+
4
Dose Variants
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

GLP-3 RT represents a next-generation approach to GLP receptor modulation. It is studied for its influence on incretin signaling, metabolic homeostasis, and appetite regulation — areas of significant pharmaceutical interest for the management of metabolic disorders.

Mechanism of Action

GLP receptor agonists mimic the action of endogenous incretin hormones, stimulating insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner while suppressing glucagon release. Research suggests GLP-3 RT exerts effects on central appetite regulation via hypothalamic pathways, influencing satiety signaling and energy balance.

Research Highlights

  • Preclinical models show significant modulation of fasting glucose levels
  • Demonstrated effects on gastric emptying rate, contributing to reduced caloric intake
  • Studied across multiple dosage variants (10mg, 20mg, 30mg, 50mg) for dose-response characterization
  • Ongoing research examines downstream effects on pancreatic beta-cell preservation

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

GROWTH HORMONE

IPAMORELIN

Selective Growth Hormone Secretagogue

+
5
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide and selective growth hormone secretagogue that binds the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a). It is unique among GH-releasing peptides for its high selectivity — stimulating GH release without significantly affecting cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH levels.

Mechanism of Action

Ipamorelin acts on the pituitary gland and hypothalamus to stimulate the pulsatile release of endogenous growth hormone. Unlike other GH secretagogues, it does not activate the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, making it a cleaner secretagogue profile. Its selectivity is attributed to its specific binding affinity for the GHSR-1a receptor.

Research Highlights

  • Studies show dose-dependent GH release without elevation of cortisol or prolactin
  • Investigated for its role in promoting lean body mass and reducing adipose tissue in animal models
  • Research suggests potential synergistic effects when combined with GHRH analogs such as Tesamorelin
  • Observed to improve bone mineral density markers in preclinical aging models

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

METABOLIC RESEARCH

TESAMORELIN

Synthetic GHRH Analog

+
44
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

Tesamorelin is a synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) consisting of the full 44 amino acid sequence of human GHRH with a trans-3-hexenoic acid group attached for enhanced stability. Its pharmacological profile has been studied in the context of metabolic and body composition research.

Mechanism of Action

Tesamorelin binds to GHRH receptors on pituitary somatotrophs, stimulating the synthesis and pulsatile secretion of endogenous growth hormone. This downstream GH release elevates IGF-1 levels, which in turn mediates lipolysis in visceral adipose tissue through hormone-sensitive lipase activation.

Research Highlights

  • Clinical trials demonstrated statistically significant reductions in visceral adipose tissue
  • Shown to increase IGF-1 levels without proportional increases in fasting glucose
  • Research indicates effects on lipid metabolism with favorable triglyceride profiles
  • Studied for its potential in age-related GH decline and body composition optimization

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

CELLULAR ENERGY

NAD+

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide

+
1000mg
Concentration
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

NAD+ is a critical coenzyme found in all living cells, serving as a central mediator of energy metabolism and a key substrate for enzymes involved in DNA repair, gene expression, and cellular stress response. Its systemic levels decline significantly with age, making it a major focus of longevity research.

Mechanism of Action

NAD+ functions as an electron carrier in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, accepting electrons from NADH to generate ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. Beyond energy metabolism, NAD+ is the sole substrate for sirtuin deacetylases (SIRT1–SIRT7) and PARPs, which regulate chromatin structure, DNA damage repair, and inflammatory signaling.

Research Highlights

  • Sirtuins activation via NAD+ shown to regulate lifespan in model organisms
  • NAD+ repletion demonstrated to improve mitochondrial function in aged preclinical models
  • PARP activity studies show dependency on NAD+ availability for DNA repair efficiency
  • Ongoing human research examines NAD+ supplementation effects on metabolic and cognitive function

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

METABOLIC HEALTH

MOTS-C

Mitochondria-Derived Peptide

+
16
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

MOTS-C (Mitochondrial Open Reading Frame of the 12S rRNA type-c) is a novel peptide encoded within the mitochondrial genome, placing it in a unique class of mitochondria-derived peptides (MDPs). It has emerged as a significant regulator of systemic metabolic homeostasis.

Mechanism of Action

MOTS-C activates the AMPK pathway, a master regulator of cellular energy sensing. Under metabolic stress, MOTS-C translocates from the mitochondria to the nucleus, where it regulates the expression of antioxidant response element (ARE)-driven genes. This action enhances insulin sensitivity and reduces lipid accumulation in skeletal muscle.

Research Highlights

  • Demonstrated reversal of diet-induced insulin resistance in mouse models
  • Shown to improve exercise capacity and muscle function in aged animal studies
  • Research indicates MOTS-C levels decline with age, correlating with metabolic dysfunction
  • Investigated for potential roles in longevity pathways alongside other mitochondria-derived signals

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

ANTI-INFLAMMATORY

KPV

Alpha-MSH C-Terminal Tripeptide

+
3
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

KPV (Lysine-Proline-Valine) is a tripeptide representing the C-terminal active fragment of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH). It has been identified as a potent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory agent with both systemic and local effects.

Mechanism of Action

KPV exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through melanocortin receptor-dependent and independent pathways. It directly inhibits pro-inflammatory transcription factors including NF-κB, reducing the production of cytokines such as IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6. Additionally, KPV modulates mucosal immune responses, making it of particular interest in gastrointestinal inflammation research.

Research Highlights

  • Demonstrated significant reduction in colitis severity in murine models
  • Shown to cross the intestinal epithelial barrier via PepT1 transporter, enabling oral bioavailability studies
  • Investigated for anti-inflammatory effects in skin wound healing models
  • Research supports activity independent of MC receptor binding through direct cytokine inhibition

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.

GROWTH FACTOR

IGF-1 LR3

Long R3 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1

+
83
Amino Acids
≥99.0%
Purity
Lyophilized
Form
36–46°F
Storage

Overview

IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 Insulin-like Growth Factor-1) is a recombinant analog of human IGF-1 in which the glutamic acid at position 3 is replaced by arginine and a 13 amino acid extension is added to the N-terminus. These modifications significantly enhance its potency and half-life.

Mechanism of Action

IGF-1 LR3 binds to IGF-1 receptors (IGF1R) on target cells with high affinity but has substantially reduced binding to IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) compared to native IGF-1. This results in a longer systemic half-life and greater bioavailability at target tissues. It activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, promoting protein synthesis, cellular proliferation, and inhibition of apoptosis.

Research Highlights

  • Shown to significantly increase nitrogen retention and protein synthesis in research models
  • Demonstrated enhanced muscle fiber hypertrophy compared to native IGF-1 in cell culture studies
  • Investigated for its role in satellite cell activation and skeletal muscle regeneration
  • Research suggests effects on adipose tissue lipolysis through upregulation of hormone-sensitive lipase

All data pertains to preclinical or in vitro research only. Maxx Labs compounds are for research use by qualified professionals. Not intended for human therapeutic use.